PD Dr. med. Christina Weisheit
News
DFG funding for the research project on the effects of aging on the immune system and the development of aortic valve stenosis
The heart functions as an essential organ that regulates blood flow in the body to ensure the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the organs. To ensure a constant and controlled blood flow, regulation in the heart takes place through cardiac chambers and heart valves. The aortic valve plays a central role in this and is located between the left ventricle and the aorta, acting as a gate to the body and thus prevents the retrograde flow of blood from the aorta back to the heart.
Dysfunction of the aortic valve can lead to aortic valve stenosis, which can have serious effects on those affected. Aortic valve stenosis is a serious cardiovascular disease that occurs more often in older people and is usually fatal if left untreated. The treatment of severe aortic stenosis has so far been exclusively surgical, invasive and reactionary. To date, there are no preventative or medical treatment options. It is therefore of great importance to elucidate the underlying pathomechanisms in order to foster advances in early diagnosis and therapeutic approaches.
The research project of PD Dr. Christina Weisheit from the Department of Anesthesiology and Operative Intensive Care Medicine at the University Hospital Bonn, in collaboration with Dr. Friedrich Felix Hoyer and Prof. Dr. Holger Winkels from the Department of Internal Medicine III at the University Hospital Cologne is receiving funding of 600.000 euros from the German Research Foundation (DFG). The main aim of the project is to analyze various aspects of aging on the innate and adaptive immune system that influence the development and progression of aortic valve stenosis. Aging has a systemic effect on the organism and are among the most important risk factors for the development of aortic valve stenosis. One in eight people over the age of 75 develops aortic stenosis (Nkomo et al. Lancet 2006). The changes in the cardiovascular system include stiffening of the aortic valve leaflets and remodeling processes of the heart muscle.
The knowledge gained should contribute to a better understanding of the pathomechanisms and form the basis for the development of novel therapies for this patient population. “With this research project, we would like to make a significant contribution to the development of differentiated biomarkers and immunomodulatory therapeutic approaches for the future treatment of older patients with aortic valve stenosis,” says PD Dr. Weisheit. The project complements the existing DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR259 on campus.
The knowledge gained should contribute to a better understanding of the pathomechanisms and form the basis for the development of novel therapies for this patient population. “With this research project, we would like to make a significant contribution to the development of differentiated biomarkers and immunomodulatory therapeutic approaches for the future treatment of older patients with aortic valve stenosis,” says PD Dr. Weisheit. The project complements the existing DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR259 on campus.
The DFG acts as a self-governing organization for science in Germany and promotes research of the highest quality at universities and other research institutions. Its focus is on knowledge-led research, with around 3.9 billion euros available in 2022, mostly financed by the federal government (70.4 percent) and states (28.7 percent).
Contact
PD Dr. med Christina Weisheit
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine
Venusberg Campus 1
53127 Bonn