Cardiovascular Sciences
FS Cardiovascular Diseases.png
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Research Focus
Cardiovascular Sciences

Focus

  • Cardiovascular Sciences was established in mid-2019 as a new research focus at the Medical Faculty of the University of Bonn.

  • In terms of content, the focus is on cardiac, vascular and valve degeneration, metabolism and regeneration mechanisms in the cardiovascular system.

  • The clinical and basic science departments of the focus are also united in the Heart Center of the University Hospital Bonn.

Speaker

Avatar Fleischmann

Prof. Dr. med. (l) Bernd Fleischmann

Institute of Physiology I


Labor Felix Jansen
© Felix Heyder

At a Glance

Cardiovascular diseases are the most common cause of death in the Western world. Their incidence continues to rise, also because of the obesity pandemic and the increasing aging of society. They are largely caused by disease of the vessels (atherosclerosis). In addition to the vessels and the heart, other organ systems are affected, especially the brain and kidneys.
Interventional therapeutic approaches and devices have significantly reduced mortality from cardiovascular disease in recent years. Nevertheless, mortality and morbidity remain high, the underlying molecular causes are still largely unclear, and causal therapeutic approaches are lacking. This underpins the great relevance of insight-driven basic and clinical research in this field. The aim of our research is to better understand the causes of this widespread disease and to establish new therapeutic concepts for the treatment of patients.

Cardiovascular Sciences was established in mid-2019 as a new research focus at the Medical Faculty of the University of Bonn22. In terms of content, the focus is on cardiac, vascular and valve degeneration, metabolism and regeneration mechanisms in the cardiovascular system. The clinical and basic science departments of the research focus are also united in the  Heart Center of the University Hospital Bonn33. The development of the clinical performance figures of the Heart Center is very positive and the expansion of pediatric cardiology and pediatric cardiac surgery will lead to a further increase in patient numbers. This consolidates the importance of the site for the research and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. There are close scientific interactions with the Immunosciences and Infection and Genetics and Epidemiology research foci of the faculty, cross-faculty interactions with departments (LIMES, Pharmacy, Biology) of the Faculty for Mathematics and Natural Sciences of the University of Bonn, and with the German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases.

TAVI (Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation)
© Felix Heyder

Current Events

Seminars, events and news can be found on the following pages.

Highlights

Currently extramurally funded research collaborations sorted alphabetically

Research alliances
DFG: FOR 2372 "G protein signalling cascades: with new molecular probes and modulators towards novel pharmacological concepts"
Speaker: Prof. Evi Kostenis, Institute for Pharmaceutical Biology
Co-Speaker: Prof. Bernd Fleischmann, Institut for Physiologie I

DFG: GRK 1873 "Pharmacology of 7TM-Receptors and Downstream Signalling Pathway"
Speaker: Prof. Alexander Pfeifer, Institute for Pharmacology and Toxicology
Co-Speaker: Prof. Evi Kostenis, Institute for Pharmaceutical Biology

DFG: SFB-TRR 259 "Aortic Disease"
Speaker: Prof. Georg Nickenig, Medical Clinic and Polyclinic II
Co-Speaker: Prof. Malte Kelm, Clinic for Cardiology, Pneumology & Angiology, University of Düsseldorf
Co-Speaker: Prof. Stephan Baldus, Clinic III Internal Medicine, University of Cologne

Clinical studies

BMBF: EPCHF Study 01GY1704 "Early palliative medical intervention in patients with heart failure".
Project Management: PD Dr. Marc Ulrich Becher, Medical Clinic and Policlinic II

Else-Kröner Fresenius Foundation "Cyclodextrin in patients with advanced coronary artery disease".
Speaker: PD Dr. Sebastian Zimmer, Medical Clinic and Polyclinic II
Speaker: Dr. Peter Düwell, Institute for Innate Immunity

Junior research group funding
Corona Junior Research Group " Extracellular vesicles: novel innovative biomarkers, effectors and therapeutic targets in cardiovascular diesease"
Speaker: PD. Dr. Felix Jansen, Medical Clinic and Polyclinic II

Participation in national alliances
DFG SFB 1328 "Adenine Nucleotides in Immunity and Inflammation"
Speaker: Prof. Andreas H. Guse (Hamburg), Institute of Biochemistry and Signal Transduction, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf
Coordinator Bonn: Prof. Christa E. Müller, Institute of Pharmacy
Subproject A09: Prof. Alexander Pfeifer, Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology

DFG FOR 2743 "Mechanical Stress Protection"
Speaker: Prof. Jörg Höhfeld, Institute of Cell Biology, University of Bonn
Subproject P2: PD Dr. Michael Hesse, Institute of Physiology

DFG SFB 1425 "Heterocellular Nature of Cardiac Lesions: Identities, Interactions, Implications"
Speaker: Prof. Peter Kohl, Experimental Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Freiburg
Co-Speaker: Prof. Lutz Hein, Institute for Experimental & Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Freiburg
Subproject P14: Prof. Bernd Fleischmann, Institute of Physiology I, University of Bonn and Prof. Wilhelm Röll, Clinic and Policlinic for Cardiac Surgery, University of Bonn

Goethe-University-Frankfurt:
Institute for Biophysical chemistry

Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf:
Experimental Vascular Medicine
Institute of Molecular Cardiology
Institute of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology
Department of Cardiology, Pneumology & Angiology

University Hospital Gießen und Marburg:
Institute for Human Genetics

University of Cologne:
Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne
Institute of Biochemistry II 
Institute of Genetics
Clinic III for Internal Medicine
Max Planck Institute for Metabolic Disorders

University of Amsterdam:
Department of Medical Biochemistry

Primarily associated institutes & clinics of the Medical Faculty:

Institute for Experimental Hematology and Transfusion Medicine
Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology
Institute of Physiology I
Clinic and Polyclinic for Anesthesiology and Surgical Intensive Care Medicine
Clinic and Polyclinic for Cardiac Surgery
Clinic and Polyclinic for Nuclear Medicine
Medical Clinic and Polyclinic II
Department of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine of the Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology
Department of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery of the Center for Pediatrics
Department of Pediatric Cardiology of the Center for Pediatrics

Associated institutes & clinics of the Medical Faculty and the University of Bonn:

Institute for Innate Immunity, Medical Faculty
Institute for Experimental Immunology, Medical Faculty
Institute of Family Medicine, Medical Faculty
Institute of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty
Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology, Medical Faculty
Institute of Molecular Immunology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences
Institute of Pharmaceutical Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences
Institute of Cell Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences
Clinic for Palliative Medicine, Medical Faculty
Life & Medical Sciences Institute (LIMES), Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences:Prof. Andreas Schlitzer, Quantitative Systems Biology
Prof. Elvira Mass, Developmental Biology of the Immune System
Pharmaceutical Institute, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences

  • Prof. Dr. Philipp Sasse6, Institute of Physiology I: Heisenberg Professorship "Cardiac Optogenetics"
  • PD Dr. Felix Jansen7, Medical Clinic and Polyclinic II: Corona Foundation - Junior Research Group „Extracellular Vesicles: Novel Innovative Biomarkers, Effectors and Therapeutic Targets in Cardiovascular Disease”
  • PD Dr. Sebastian Zimmer7, Medical Clinic and Polyclinic II:
    Else Kröner Fresenius Foundation "Cyclodextrin in patients with advanced coronary artery disease".
    Research Award of the Working Group "Heart and Diabetes", German Society of Cardiology
  • Members of the Leopoldina - National Academy of Sciences: 
    Prof. Alexander Pfeifer, Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology (since 2016)
    Prof. Bernd Fleischmann, Institute of Physiology I (since 2017)

Promotion of Young Talent

Education Structure

Integrated Reasearch Training Group Aortic Disease (iRTG - TRR259)
Management: PD Felix Jansen, Medical Clinic and Policlinic II
Prof. Gerhard Sengle, Institute for Biochemistry II, University of Cologne
Dr. Markus Wagenhäuser, Clinic for Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Düsseldorf University Hospital

The goal of the iRTG is to train talented PhD/MD students to become the next generation of cardiovascular scientists and physicians. An interdisciplinary and structured program of the iRTG guarantees close collaboration between the different research groups in general and in particular the exchange of basic scientists and clinicians to deepen cardiovascular expertise. The young scientists can thus be taught basic immunological, pathophysiological and pharmacological principles of the development of aortic diseases in an interdisciplinary manner. The young scientists learn state-of-the-art technologies for conducting basic research through regular workshops and exchange among themselves. Comprehensive on-site mentoring, regular progress reporting, retreats, and career development activities such as statistics courses and soft-skill workshops are an important component of the iRTG.

The iRTG promotes the transfer of knowledge of basic research results towards clinical application. The special clinical workshops are designed to introduce students to cardiovascular medicine with all its modern diagnostic and therapeutic approaches, while highlighting unmet medical needs and challenges in patient care.

Furthermore, clinical research during or even after residency training is to be strengthened. To this end, TRR259 awards fellowships to young physicians from clinical institutions, giving them the opportunity to completely interrupt their clinical work already during their residency training in order to exclusively pursue their scientific work. These fellows are involved in the iRTG.

Bonn International Graduate School of Drug Science (BIGS DrugS)
Management: Spokesperson: Prof. Alexander Pfeifer, Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology
Speaker: Prof. Christa E. Müller, Institute of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical & Medicinal Chemistry

The BIGS DrugS is a structured training program focusing on pharmacological and pharmaceutical sciences. The program was founded in 2010 and is part of the Bonn International Graduate School (BIGS). Talented young scientists are offered a three-year structured program with a focus on basic and applied research for the development of new drugs and therapies. In the process, scientists explore new pharmacological targets, new chemical and biological main components as innovative therapeutic approaches. Concepts based on stem cells, RNA or nanotechnology are developed. The development of therapies for common diseases of the nervous and cardiovascular systems is of particular interest.
In addition to workshops, lectures, colloquia, and symposia, mentoring by 2 experienced scientists is an important component of BIGS DrugS.

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